Statutory Discounts

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Revision as of 13:56, 2 December 2024 by WikiAdmin (talk | contribs)

Statutory Discounts Overview

Statutory discounts are legislated incentives within the NFIP designed to encourage participation and ensure affordability for policyholders.

Purpose of Statutory Discounts

  • Encourage participation in the NFIP, especially during its early stages.
  • Provide benefits for communities transitioning into the regular NFIP program.

Key Discount Types

Pre-Firm Discounts

  • Applies to buildings constructed before a community joined the NFIP.
  • Based on Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs).
  • Transitioning to actuarial-based pricing under Risk Rating 2.0.
    • Phased out via "glide path" methodology with capped annual rate increases (18-25% per year).
    • Aim to gradually eliminate subsidies over time.

Newly Mapped Discounts

  • Applies to properties reclassified from low-risk to high-risk areas.
  • Allows gradual premium increases using the glide path.
  • Ensures affordability as homeowners transition to mandatory flood insurance requirements.

Phasing Out of Discounts

  • Gradual removal of discounts using the glide path.
    • Annual increase caps prevent steep rate hikes.
    • Capped rate increases balance affordability with transitioning to actuarial rates.
  • Lapses in coverage result in losing discounts.
  • Transition scenarios include:
    • Moving from buildings under construction to finished structures.
    • Loss of statutory benefits after coverage lapse.

Real Estate Transaction Discounts

  • Transferable discounts for properties insured under an NFIP policy and sold within the last year.
  • Replaces legacy grandfathering systems.
  • No prior declarations page required; proof is shown via settlement documents or deeds.

Modern Transition under Risk Rating 2.0

  • Focus on actuarial-based rating while maintaining statutory discounts.
  • Eliminates reliance on legacy systems like grandfathering.
  • Utilizes modern documentation requirements for discount eligibility.

Conclusion

Statutory discounts remain critical for promoting NFIP participation while balancing affordability and transitioning to risk-based premiums.


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